Browndale Fire Co.
Fire Station 43
Standard Operating Guideline
Reviewed: 2-21-02
Date of Issue: 1-1-98
Effective Date: 1-31-98
Developed By: Earl Obelenus
Issued by Authority of: Earl Obelenus,
Fire Chief
FIREFIGHTER/FIRE OFFICER’S RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR ARSON DETECTION
S.O.G. 600-97-1
I. PURPOSE
To establish responsibilities for the
detection of arson.
II. SCOPE
Fireground officers are responsible to
see that evidence is preserved at the scene of any incident.
Firefighters under the direction of fire officers must perform their duties
but, must be aware of the importance n the detection of arson at an incident.
III. RESPONIBILTY
All fireground officers and firefighters.
IV. BACKROUND
Arson is one of America’s fastest growing
crimes. He vast destruction of property, termination of life and the endless
suffering are all part of the arson problem. To curtail this crime, the
arson investigator requires all pertinent information from the receipt
of the alarm to the extinguishment of the fire. This guideline will assist
in providing information which may lead to the conviction of an arsonist.
V. PROCEDURES
1. As a firefighter/fire officer en-route
to an alarm all senses should be sharpened on approaching a fire scene,
making a mental note of the weather conditions, persons or vehicles in
the area, color of smoke, as well as the amount of smoke and general location
of the fire upon arrival.
2. Once in operation on the fireground,
the firefighter/fire officer should note the spread of the fire, if here
are multiple fire locations and positions of doors and windows, noting
which required forcible entry and which were opened.
3. The firefighter/fire officer should
be aware of the strong odor such as hydrocarbons or polar solvents which
would not ordinarily be present.
4. The firefighter/fire officer should
note any suspicious persons, who may be familiar at multiple fire scenes,
persons overly willing to assist or willing to offer information about
the incident. The firefighter/fire officer should immediately report this
information to the IC .
5. If the fire is of suspicious origin,
the fire officer shall provide security to the structure and/or vehicle
and notify the Pennsylvania State Police Fire Marshall and the Browndale
Fire Company Fire Marshall for further investigation. This will include
all fires in which there are any serious injuries, fatalities or large
dollar values.
6. Overhaul operations, only essential
to prevent additional fire spread will be performed. DO NOT DISTURB the
potential crime scene.
7. Upon return to the station, written
documentation of the events that transpired will be initiated and completed
for future reference. The reports will be compiled by the BFC Fire Marshall
and kept on record until needed or deemed unnecessary by the investigating
department.
8. NO information as to the suspected cause
of the fire or other information relative to the incident will be released
by department personnel except information that is requested by the IC
or PSP Fire Marshall. Any release of information to the media will be by
the IC or his representative.
VI. SUPERSEDED GUIDELINE
This is a new guideline on this subject
matter. It does not supersede any previous memo or guideline.
Reviewed:
2-21-02